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U.S. Department of State 93/02/01 Excerpts from opening statement at news conference at the USUN Office of the Spokesman Progress on Resolving Israeli Deportation Issue Secretary Christopher Excerpts from opening statement at a news conference US Mission to the United Nations New York City February 1, 1993 I have come here on my first trip outside Washington as Secretary of State, taking an early opportunity to confer personally with the Secretary General of the United Nations [Boutros Boutros-Ghali]. I came here at this early juncture to underscore my support for the role of the United Nations at this critical time, and at this time as we enter the post-Cold War era. We're very grateful to the Secretary General for his determined efforts to guide the United Nations into this new period. He's really an extraordinary Secretary General, and I look forward to working with him during my tenure. I'm also pleased to be here on the occasion of Ambassador Madeleine Albright's first day here at the United Nations. She's an outstanding American who's a long-time friend of mine and a close adviser to President Clinton. His regard for her is such that he has named her to be a member of his Cabinet and has asked that she come to Washington for all of the critical meetings on the United Nations matters which, I must say, include virtually all matters these days. She'll be a superb UN Ambassador, and I look forward to working closely with her during her tenure. We've had a very constructive day here at the United Nations. I want to express my admiration for the Secretary General's efforts to come to grips with the pressures placed on the United Nations and its expanding role in the world. As the largest contributor to the United Nations, the United States will play an aggressive and strong role in connection with UN affairs. Now, I do have a specific announcement that I'd like to make with respect to the deportation issue, a matter that I discussed at some length with the Secretary General this afternoon. President Clinton and I are pleased to announce that based upon intensive efforts and consultations over the last several days, there has been a breakthrough in our efforts with respect to the deportation issue. Under the terms of the process that Israel has announced today, Israel will permit a significant number of the deportees to return either to Israel or to the Occupied Territories within the next several days. Israel also will reduce the sentences of all other deportees, and, as a matter of arithmetic, this means that all the deportees will be able to return before the end of this calendar year. Israel also will maintain an appeals and review process for the deportees, which means that some of them may be returned even before the end of the calendar year. And, finally--and this is important to us--the process that Israel is announcing assures the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the deportees where they are at the present time. The United States believes that this process, which is being announced by Israel today, is consistent with UN Resolution 799 on the deportees. As a consequence of the steps that Israel will take, we believe that further action by the Security Council is unnecessary and could even undercut the process, which is already underway. The United States will consult further with the Secretary General about this matter, but, I repeat, we believe that further steps here in the Security Council are unnecessary, and that taking of further steps might undercut the process which is underway and which we think is very important. With the steps announced today, the United States believes it's time to look ahead and to concentrate our efforts on invigorating and restarting the Arab-Israeli peace negotiations. We reiterate our commitment to this negotiating process, and we hope to help bring the negotiations to fruition. The United States and Russia as co-sponsors will be conferring on these matters shortly in an attempt to help bring the parties back to the table. The peace negotiations offer the only real opportunity to address the underlying problems that give rise to the tension, violence, and confrontations among the Arabs, Israelis, and the Palestinians. . . . I want to emphasize . . . that we believe that the peace negotiations are the only practical avenue by which we can attain the kind of peace and tranquility which has been so long denied to the people of this region. (###)